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Q.

Let there be a column of square cross-section having side length 2 units and of infinite length centred on z-axis. Let P be a random point lying in the section cut off by the plane  x+2y+2z=30  in the column. Q is reflection of P in the plane  z=15  and R is locus of point Q, then 

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a

R lies in   x+2y2z+30=0

b

area of R is 6 square units

c

R lies in  x2y2z+30=0

d

area of R is  125  square units

answer is A, C.

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Detailed Solution

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Locus of Point Q

Given:

  • Square column: –1 ≤ x ≤ 1, –1 ≤ y ≤ 1, length infinite in z
  • P lies in the region cut by plane: x + 2y + 2z = 30
  • Q is reflection of P in plane z = 15

Solution Steps:

  1. Reflection formula: Q = (x, y, 30 – z)
  2. Substitute into plane equation for P: x + 2y + 2(30 – z) = 30
  3. Simplified locus for Q: x + 2y – 2z = –30
  4. With constraints: –1 ≤ x ≤ 1, –1 ≤ y ≤ 1

Locus Equation (Final Answer):

x + 2y – 2z = –30 
–1 ≤ x ≤ 1, –1 ≤ y ≤ 1

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