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Q.

Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation. dydx+5x(x5+1)y=(x5+1)2x7,x>0. If y(1)=2,then 128.y(2) is_____________

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answer is 693.

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Detailed Solution

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The given diff. equ. is of the form dydx+Py=Q

So, I.F=ePdx=e5dxx(x2+1)    =e5x6dx(x5+1)

Put,1+x5=t5x6dx=dt

 edtt=elogt=1t=x51+x5

Now, Solution is y (I.F)=Q(I.F)+C

 y.x51+52=x5(1+x5)×(1+x5)2x7dx

 x3dx+x2dx

 y.x51+x5=x441x+c

 2.12=141+c                                [   y(1)=2]

 c=74

So,  y.x51+x5=x441x+74

Then  y(2)y.(3233)=214y=693128 

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