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Q.

Let y=yx be the solution of the differential equation xx3dy=y+yx23x4dx,x>2. If  y3=3, then y4 is equal to

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a

8

b

16

c

12

d

4

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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The given differential equation is,

 xx3dy=y+yx23x4dx,x>2

xdyydx+3x4dx=yx2dx+x3dy

xdyydxx2+3x2dx=ydx+xdy

dy/x+3x2dx=dxyyx+x3=xy+c

x4=yx21+cx

Now, y3=3 (given) 81=24+3cc=573=19

 Solution is x4=yx21+19x

Putting x=4, we get

44=y421+19×4y4=2567615=12

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