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Q.

Let z¯ denote the complex conjugate of a complex number  z. If z is a non-zero complex number for which both real and imaginary parts of  (z¯)2+1z2  are integers, then which of the following is/are possible value(s) of  |z| ?

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a

(43+32052)14

b

(7+334)14

c

(9+654)14

d

(7+136)14

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

z=x+iy (z¯)2+1z2=a+ib,a,bI (z¯)2+(z¯)2z2z¯2=a+ib,a,bI

z¯2(1+1|z|4)=a+ib [|z|4 real number]

{x2y2i(2xy)}(1+1|z|4)=a+ib

On comparing,
(x2y2)(1+1|z|4)=a………(i)
 and  2xy(1+1|z|4)=b ………(ii)
on squaring and adding eqs. (i)  and (ii). We get
(x4+y42x2y2+4x2y2)(1+1|z|4)2=a2+b2 (x2+y2)2(1+1|z|4)2=a2+b2 |z|4(1+1|z|4)2=a2+b2 (|z|2+1|z|2)2=a2+b2 |z|4+1|z|4+2=a2+b2

For option (a),

|z|=(43+32052)14|z|4=(43+32052) 1|z|4=243+3205=(4332052) |z|4+1|z|4+2=45a2+b2=45

Only possible  if  a=±3,b=±6 or  a=±6,b=±3
Option (a) is correct.
For option (b),
|z|4=7+334, 1|z|4=47+33=7334 |z|4+1|z|4+2=72+2=112a2+b2=112

Sum of two integers cannot be  112,
So wrong option.
For option (c),
|z|4=9+654,1|z|4=9654

|z|4+1|z|4+2=92+2=132a2+b2=132
Sum of two integers can not be  132. So wrong option.
For Option (d),
|z|4=7+136,1|z|4=7136 |z|4+1|z|4+2=73+2=133a2+b2=133

Sum of two integers cannot be 133. So wrong Option

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