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Q.

Let α>0, β>0 be such that α3+β2=4. If the maximum value of the term independent of x in the binomial expansion of αx1/9+βx1/610 is 10k, then k =

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a

336

b

176

c

352

d

84

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

In the expansion αx1/9+βx1/610,Tr+1=10Crαx1/910rβx1/6r=10Crα10rβrx10r9r6

If 10r9r6=0 then 10r9=r6606r=9r15r=60r=4.

Now T5=10C4α6β4

A.M of α3,β2G.M. of α3,β2α3+β22α3β2α3β2α3+β22=42=2

α3β24α6β416

Maximum value of T5 is  10C4(16)=10×9×8×71×2×3×4(16)=210×16

10k=210×16k=21×16=336

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