Q.

Let a=i^+j^+k^ and let r be a variable vector such  

that ri^,rj^ and  rk^ are positive integers. If ra12, then

the total number of such vectors is

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answer is 220.

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Detailed Solution

Let r=xi^+yj^+zk^ where x, y, z are integers.

We have,

ri^>0,rj^>0 and rk^>0

x>0,y>0 and z>0

x, y, z are positive integers.  

Also,

ra12x+y+z12

Let x+y+z+t=12 where t0

Clearly, total number of vectors satisfying the given conditions is same as the total number of integral solutions of 

x+y+z+t=12 where, x>0,y>0,z>0 and t0

Let x=x1,y=y1 and z=z1 Then we have

x+y+z+t=9, where x0,y0z0,t0

The total number of solutions of this equation is 

 9+41C41=12C3

Hence, required number of vectors =12C3=220

 

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