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Q.

Let S be the circle in the xy-plane defined by the equation x2+y2=4 Let P be a point on the circle with both coordinates being positive. Let the tangent to S at P intersect the coordinate axes at M and N. Then the mid-point of the line segment MN must lie on the curve

 

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a

(x+y)2=3xy

b

x2/3+y2/3=24/3

c

x2+y2=2xy

d

x2+y2=x2y2

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Let P(2cosθ,2sinθ),u<θ<π2 be a point on

x2+y2=4 The tangent to S at P is xcosθ + ysin θ = 2. This

intersects the coordinate axes at M2cosθ,0 and 

N0,2sinθ Let Q(h, k) be the mid-point of MN. Then,

h=1cosθ,k=1sinθ1h2+1k2=1h2+k2=h2k2

Hence, the locus of Q (h, k) is x2+y2=x2y2

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