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Q.

Let S=x,yR2:y21+r-x21-r=1, where r±1. Then S represents

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a

a hyperbola whose eccentricity is 21-r, when 0 < r < 1

b

an ellipse whose eccentricity is 1r+1, where r > 1

c

a hyperbola whose eccentricity is 2r+1, when 0 < r < 1

d

an ellipse whose eccentricity is 2r+1, when r > 1

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given S=(x, y)R2: y21+r-x21-r=1 where r±1 Suppose if r>1 then x2r-1+y21+r=1 ( r-1>0) It represents ellipse where a<b Now e=1-(r-1)1+r             =1+r-r+11+r =21+r  0<r<1 then Given equation y2r+1-x21-r=1 x21-r-y2r+1=-1, it is conjugate hyperbola Now e=1+1-rr+1             =r+1+1-rr+1             =2r+1    

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