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Q.

Letters of the word INDIANOIL are arranged at random. Number of ways that the word formed

 Column I Column II
(A)Contains the word INDIAN is(P)240
(B)Contains the word OIL is(Q)2520
(C)Begins with I and ends with L is(R)1260
(D)Has vowels at the odd places is(S)24

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a

(A)  (S), (B)  (R), (C)  (R), (D)  (P)

b

(A)  (S), (B)  (R), (C)  (Q), (D)  (P)

c

(A)  (R), (B)  (Q), (C)  (S), (D)  (P)

d

(A)  (P), (B)  (R), (C)  (Q), (D)  (R)

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

Total number of ways of arranging letters of the word INDIANOIL is  9!3!2!
(A) Treating INDIAN as a single object we can permute INDIAN, O, I and L in  4! ways. 
(B) We can permute OIL, I, N, D, I, A, N in  7!2!2! ways. 
(C) Fixing an I at the first place and L at the last place, we can permute the remaining letters viz. A, D, I, I, N, N, O in  7!2!2! ways. 
(D) Vowels can be arranged at odd places viz 1st3rd5th7th and 9th in  5!3! ways.
The remaining letters can be arranged at 4 even places in  4!2! ways. 
Total number of ways will be  5!3!×4!2!=240 

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