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Q.

Let  X  be a set  with  exactly 5 elements and  Y  be a set  

with  exactly 7 elements. If  α   is the number of one-one functions from 

X to Y  and β is the number of onto functions from  Y  to  X,  then the value of 

 15!(βα) is

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a

   119

b

110

c

 7C5

d

119

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Clearly, α=7C5×5!=2520

  We knot that the number of onto functions from a set

 consisting of m elements to a set consisting of n elements (mn) 

is 

   nmnC1(n1)m+nC2(n2)mnC3(n3)m+ 

                                      +(1)n1nCn1(n(n1))n

or  

            r=0n(1)rnCr(nr)m

Here , m=7 and n=5 

    β=575C1×47+5C2×375C3×27+5C4×17=16800    βα5!=168002520120=119

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