Q.

Let z=1+ai be a complex number, a>0, such that  z3 is a real number. Then the sum 1+z+z2........+z11is equal to

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a

-13653i

b

12503i

c

13653i

d

-12503i

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

z=1+ai,z2=1a2+2ai
z2z=1a2+2ai(1+ai)=1a2+2ai+1a2ai2a2
  z3 is real 2a+1a2a=0
a3a2=0a=3 (a>0)
Now, 1+z+z2++z11=z121z1

=(1+3i)1211+3i1=(1+3i)1213i(1+3i)12=21212+32i12=212cosπ3+isinπ312
                              212(cos4π+isin4π)=212
   1+z+z2+..+z11=21213i=40953i=409533i=13653i

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Let z=1+ai be a complex number, a>0, such that  z3 is a real number. Then the sum 1+z+z2........+z11is equal to