Q.

List-I  List-II
A) CH41) 104.5°
B) C2H4        2) 109°281
C) C2H23) 120°
D) H2O4) 180°

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a

A - 2, B - 4, C - 1, D - 3

b

A - 2, B - 3, C - 4, D - 1

c

A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3

d

A - 2, B - 3, C - 1, D - 4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

I)  In CH4,   Carbon undergoes sp3 hybridization.  So its bond angle is 109°281.

II)  In C2H4, Carbon undergoes sp2 hybridization. So its bond angle is 120°

III)  In C2H2, Carbon undergoes sp hybridization.  So its bond angle is 180°

IV)  In H2O, Oxygen undergoes sp3 hybridization and it has two lone pairs of electrons. Because of lone pair – lone pair repulsions its bond angle decreases from 109°281 to 104.5°.  So its

bond angle is 104.5°.

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List-I  List-IIA) CH41) 104.5°B) C2H4        2) 109°281C) C2H23) 120°D) H2O4) 180°