Q.

LPG (Liquid petroleum gas) mainly consists of ____ and ____.


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Detailed Solution

LPG (Liquid petroleum gas) mainly consists of propane and butane.
The main constituent of petroleum gas is butane though it also contains smaller amounts of propane and ethane. Butane, propane and ethane are gases under ordinary pressure (atmospheric pressure), but they can be easily liquefied under pressure. Thus liquefied petroleum gas (or LPG) consists mainly of butane which has been liquefied by applying pressure.
  
  
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LPG (Liquid petroleum gas) mainly consists of ____ and ____.