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Q.

M ethyl benzoate is prepared by the reaction between benzoic acid and methanol, according to the equation

C6H5COOHBenzoic acid +CH3OHMethanolC6H5COOCH3Methyl benzoate +H2O

 In an experiment 24.4 gm of benzoic acid were reacted with 70.0 mL of CH3OH. The density of CH3OH is 0.79 g mL-1 . The methyl benzoate produced had a mass of 21.6 g. What is the percentage yield of product?

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a

91.7 %

b

71.5 %

c

79.4 %

d

21.7 %

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

C6H5COOH+CH3OHC6H5COOCH3+H2O0.2mol 2.77 mole 0.16 mol

 (LR)  % yield =0.160.2×10080 %

 

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