Main components of balanced diet and malnutrition?

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proteins

carbohydrates

calories

All of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: A balanced diet is the particular diet that has a variety of effects like proteins, carbohydrates, fats, calories etc. in the right proportions or simply we can say that the diet that has all the essential conditions in the right quantum is veritably important for the health of individuals. Seven nutrients that are veritably important for a balanced diet are – vitamins, carbohydrates, proteins, fat, water, minerals and fiber.
If a person eats a balanced diet or takes everything in the right proportion also it'll lead to a healthy body and healthy life. Balanced diet provides sufficient energy for the day to day work of the individual. Malnutrition means there's some error in the nutrition that's attained by the person. It includes insufficiency, redundancy or imbalance in the nutrients that are taken up by the person.
These scarcities, redundant or imbalance of nutrients will lead to certain diseases in the individualities. It's a serious condition which negatively affects the health of the population negatively and it's more common in developing countries.
Hence, option 4 is the correct answer

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