Q.

Many elements have non-integral atomic masses because:

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a

their isotopes have different masses

b

they have isotopes

c

the constituents neutrons, protons and combine to give fractional masses

d

their Isotopes have non-integral masses

answer is A, C.

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Detailed Solution

Because isotopes have varying masses and occur in nature in variable ratios, elements have non-integral atomic masses.

For instance, Cl;z=17 and A = 35 and 37 They are there in a 3 :1 ratio.

3×35+1×374=35.5(A).

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