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Q.

Mark the correct statement regarding adiabatic process

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a

For adiabatic process, dU=nCVdT

b

The free expansion of gas  in vacuum is an example of adiabatic process

c

All the above

d

Molar heat capacity for adiabatic process is 0 

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

For adiabatic process, ΔQ=0

ΔQ= nCT C=0

dU=nCvdT is valid for all processes.

Free expansion i.e. expansion of gas against vacuum takes place so fast that there is no time for heat exchange to take place between system & surrounding.But it is not adiabatic as work done by the gas is zero .

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