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Q.

Mark the option in which, part of kidney is incorrectly matched with its function

(1)Bowman’s capsulePodocytes present in the inner wall of Bowman’s capsule and help in ultra filtration
(2)Proximal convoluted tubule70 – 80 percent of electrolytes and water are reabsorbed 
(3)Distal convoluted tubuleObligatory reabsorption of Na+ and water takes place in this segment
(4) Collecting ductIt plays a role in the maintenance of pH and ionic balance of the blood by selective secretion of H+ and K+ ions.

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a

1

b

4

c

2

d

3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In DCT conditional reabsorption of Na+ and water takes place in this segment. DCT is also capable of reabsorption of HCO3 and selective secretion of hydrogen and potassium ions and NH3 to maintain the pH and sodium-potassium balance in blood.

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