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Q.

Masses of two isobars Cu 2964 and Zn 3064 are 63.9298 u and 63.9292 u respectively. It can be concluded from these data that:

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a

64Cu is radioactive, decaying to 64Zn through γ-decay.

b

64Cu is radioactive, decaying to 64Zn through β-decay.

c

64Zn is radioactive, decaying to 64Cu through β-decay.

d

both the isobars are stable. 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The expected atomic mass of stable Cu should be smaller than that of Zn. Since the given mass of Cu is greater than that of Zn, 64Cu will be unstable. Cu will decay to Zn through β-decay.

In β-decay, the atomic number is increased by one while the mass number remains unchanged. Thus:

Cu 2964β-decayZn 3064+e -10

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