Match the following
Immiscibile liquid-liquid mixture               Lighther liquid

a) Benzene and water                                    1) water

b) Kerosene oil and water                             2) alcohol

c) Mercury and alcohol                                 3) kerosene oil

d) chloroform and water                                4) chloroform

                                                                    5) benzene

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a-1, b-3, c-2, d-4

a-5, b-3, c-2, d-4

a-5, b-3, c-2, d-1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The density of water is 1g/ml.

An object (or) liquid has a density greater than 1g/ml will sinks in water.

Liquid that floats on water has a density less than 1 g/ml.

Density of Chloroform – 1.48 g/ml

Density of Benzene – 0.87 g/ml

Density of Kerosene – 0.81 g/ml

Hence benzene and kerosene will float on water and chloroform is denser than water.

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