Q.

Match Column – I with Column – II 
 

 Column - I Column - II
I)Micro bodiesA)Ringlets of De-oxy thymidylic acid  
II)Inclusion bodies B)Membrane bound vesicles 
III)Polysomes C)Membraneless & translate mRNA into proteins 
IV)Plasmids D)Membraneless & unique of prokaryotes only
 
 IIIIIIIV
1BCDA
2DCAB
3BDCA
4ABCD

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a

2

b

1

c

3

d

4

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In addition to the genomic DNA (the single chromosome/circular DNA), many bacteria have small circular DNA outside the genomic DNA. These smaller DNA are called plasmids. The plasmid DNA confers certain unique phenotypic characters to such bacteria. One such character is resistance to antibiotics.

Several ribosomes may attach to a single mRNA and form a chain called polyribosomes or polysome. The ribosomes of a polysome translate the mRNA into proteins.

Inclusion bodies: Reserve material in prokaryotic cells is stored in the cytoplasm in the form of inclusion bodies. These are not bound by any membrane system and lie free in the cytoplasm, e.g., phosphate granules, cyanophycean granules and glycogen granules.

Microbodies Many membrane bound minute vesicles called microbodies that contain various enzymes, are present in both plant and animal cells.

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Match Column – I with Column – II   Column - I Column - III)Micro bodiesA)Ringlets of De-oxy thymidylic acid  II)Inclusion bodies B)Membrane bound vesicles III)Polysomes C)Membraneless & translate mRNA into proteins IV)Plasmids D)Membraneless & unique of prokaryotes only  IIIIIIIV1BCDA2DCAB3BDCA4ABCD