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Q.

Match the column I with column II

Column-I (compound)Column-II (Linkage)
A) SucroseP) (C1α)of glucose-C4 of glucose
B) Maltoseq) (C1α) of glucose-C4 of glucose and – C6 of glucose inanother chain
C) Lactoser) (C1β)of-glucose-C4 of glucose
D) Starchs) (C1β) of galactose – C4 of glucose
E) Celluloset)(C1α)of glucose-(C2β)of fructose

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a

Ap,Bq,Cr,Ds,Et

b

Aq,Bp,Cs,Dr,Et

c

As,Bq,Cp,Dt,Er

d

At,Bp,Cs,Dq,Er

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Sucrose has a glycosidic linkage between C1 of α-D-glucose and C2 of β-D-fructose.

Maltose is composed of two α-D-glucose units in which C1 of one glucose (I) is linked to C4 of another glucose unit (II). 

Lactose is composed of β-D-galactose and β-D-glucose. The linkage is between C1 of galactose and C4 of glucose.

Starch is a polymer of α-glucose and consists of two components— Amylose and Amylopectin. amylose is a long unbranched chain with 200-1000 α-D-(+)-glucose units held together by C1– C4 glycosidic linkage. Amylopectin  is a branched chain polymer of α-D-glucose units in which chain is formed by C1–C4 glycosidic linkage whereas branching occurs by C1–C6 glycosidic linkage.

Cellulose is composed only of β-D-glucose units which are joined by glycosidic linkage between C1 of one glucose unit and C4 of the next glucose unit.

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