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Q.

Match the following.

 List-I Lis t-II
(a) Polynucleotide  phosphorylase(i)S.Ochoa
(b) Interpreter of genetic code(ii)tRNA
(c) Code is a combination of bases (Triplet code)(iii)G.Gamow
(d) Cell free system for protein synthesis(iv)M.Nirenberg
 abcd
1.iiiiiiiv
2.iiiviiii
3.iiiiviii
4.iiiiviii

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a

1

b

2

c

3

d

4

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 Polynucleotide phosphorylase also known as severo ochao enzyme was discovered by Severo Ochoa. tRNA is the molecule that reads the code of DNA on one hand and gather the specific amino acid on the other hand. George Gamow, a physicist, argued that since there are only 4 bases and if they have to code for 20 amino acids, the code should constitute a combination of bases. He suggested that in order to code for all the 20 amino acids, the code should be made up of three nucleotides. Marshall Warren Nirenberg synthesised protein in cell free system.

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