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Q.

Match the following 

List I                List II
(A)  Aqueous solution of  Na2SO4(I) Acidic due to cationic hydrolysis
(B) CH3COONa+CH3COOH(II) Basic solution
(C) AlCl3(III) Neutral solution
(D) Aqueous solution of  CH3COONa(IV) Acidic due to buffer action
 (V) Basic solution due to buffer action

            The correct match is 

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a

A-III,B-II, C-I,D-IV

b

A-II, B-I, C-III, D-V

c

A-V, B-II,C-I,D-IV

d

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

(A) Na2SO4 ionizes as Na+ and SO42-and there is no hydrolysis.  So neutral (III).

(B) Mixture of weak acid and its salt with a strong base.  So it is acidic buffer (IV).

(C) AlCl3Al3++3Cl-

Al3++3H2OAl(OH)3+3H+

       So acidic due to cationic hydrolysis (I)

(D) CH3COONaCH3COOH+Na

CH3COO-+H2OCH3COOH+OH- so basic due to anionic hydrolysis (II)

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Match the following List I                List II(A)  Aqueous solution of  Na2SO4(I) Acidic due to cationic hydrolysis(B) CH3COONa+CH3COOH(II) Basic solution(C) AlCl3(III) Neutral solution(D) Aqueous solution of  CH3COONa(IV) Acidic due to buffer action (V) Basic solution due to buffer action            The correct match is