Match the following:

Matrix:

Column 1

Column 2
(a)
Political executive
(i)
Council of ministers
(b)
Apex Court
(ii)
Supreme Court
(c)
Body of ministers who are collectively responsible
(iii)
Political leaders who are elected by the people
(d)
Judiciary
(iv)

Review laws and ensures justice

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a-iii; b-ii; c-i; d-iv

a-ii; b-iii; c-i; d-iv

a-iv; b-iii; c-ii; d-i

a-i; b-ii; c-iii; d-iv

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

1)      Political Executive refers to those leaders who win the elections and form the government, the executive body.
2)      Apex court means the highest court which is the Supreme Court in India. It is the highest judicial authority with the power of judicial review. It is also the highest court of appeal.
3)      The Council of Ministers is the executive body whose head is the Prime Minister. Besides the individual responsibility of each minister, the council itself holds a collective responsibility to the Lok Sabha. They swim and sink together.
4)      Judiciary is that organ of governance which ensures justice to all the people and reviews laws. High courts, subordinate Criminal and Civil Courts and the Supreme Court form major parts of it.

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