Match the following:

Matrix:

Column I

Column II
(a)
Forest
(i)
Residuary subject
(b)
Banking
(ii)
State List
(c)
Computer Software
(iii)
Union List
(d)
Irrigation
(iv)
Concurrent List

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a-iii; b-i; c-ii; d-iv

a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-ii

a-iii; b-i; c-iv; d-ii

a-iv; b-iii; c-i; d-ii

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

1) Forest comes under the Concurrent list. The 42nd Amendment to the Constitution in 1976 moved forests from the State List to the Concurrent List. In the Concurrent list, both the state governments and the Central government have the power to legislate on the subjects.
2) Banking comes under the Union list. Subjects of national importance such as foreign affairs, banking, etc. come under this list. Only the Union Government has the power to legislate on matters in the Union list.
3) Computer Software is an example of a residuary subject. This subject does not fall in the Union or State lists. The Central government has the power to legislate on residuary subjects.
4) Irrigation comes under the State list. In the Constitution of India, the matters of state and local importance come under the State list. The state government alone has the power to legislate on this list.

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