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Q.

Match the following:

Set – ISet - II
A) %of 'S' in  SO21) 27.27
B) %  of 'C' in  CO22) 80
C) % of 'C' in Ethane3) 40
D) %  of 'C' in Glucose4) 50

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a

A – 1,  B – 2,  C – 3,  D – 4

b

A – 4,  B – 1,  C – 2,  D – 3

c

A – 4,  B – 3,  C – 2,  D – 1

d

A – 1,  B – 3,  C – 2,  D – 4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

For A: The gram molecular weight of   SO2 is 64g

The gram atomic weight of S is 32g

S = 32;    O2= 32;    SO2=64

%  of S in SO2=Weight of sulphurGram molecular weight of SO2×100

Therefore, %S=3264×100=50%

For B:  The gram molecular weight of CO2=44

Molar mass of carbon, C = 12

%C=1244×100=27.27

For C: The molecular formula of ethane is C2H6

Then total mass of C in C2H6,  2 C = 2×12 = 24   C = 24

Molar mass of  C2H6=30

Now, %C=2430×100=80%

For D: The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6

Total mass of carbon, C=12×6=72

Molar mass of glucose, C6H12O6=180

Then, %C=72180×100=40%

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