Q.

Match the thermodynamic processes taking place in a system with the correct conditions. In the table :  ΔQ is the heat supplied, ΔW  is the work done and  ΔU is change in internal energy of the system.

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a

(I) – (B), (II) – (A), (III) – (D), (IV) – (C)

b

(I) – (A), (II) – (A), (III) – (B), (IV) – (C)

c

(I) – (A), (II) – (B), (III) – (D), (IV) – (D)

d

(I) – (B), (II) – (D), (III) – (A), (IV) – (C)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Adiabatic : Transfer of heat is zero, ΔQ=0
Isothermal :  Temperature remains constant, ΔU=0
Isochoric : Volume remains constant,   ΔW=0
Isobaric : Pressure remains constant,   ΔQ0,  ΔU0,  ΔW0

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