Members of liverworts show

 (a) complete absence of leaf like appendages

 (b) partially parasitic sporophyte

 (c) stomata and conducting elements

 (d) elaters for spore dispersal

Choose correct option.

Elaters are used for spore dispersal in liverworts.

Porella is a leafy members of liverwort that have tiny leaf-like appendages in two rows on the stem-like structures.

Although the sporophyte of liverwort remains attached to the gametophyte, at maturity it becomes green in some regions and thus partially dependent and partially independent of the gametophyte.

Stomata and conducting elements are not seen in liverworts.