Q.

Methylation of 10g of benzene gives 9.2g of toluene. Calculate the percentage yield of toluene _______ . (Nearest integer)

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answer is 78.

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Detailed Solution

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78g benzene gives 92g Toluene 
1g of benzene gives 1.17g Toluene 
10g with 100% yield gives 11.79g toluene
But experimentally obtained 9.2g.
So % yield =9.211.79×100=78%

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