Most important concept of valence bond theory is

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Sharing of electrons follow the octet rule

Overlap of atomic orbitals results in the bond

Sharing of odd number of electrons for bonding

Transfer of electrons follow the octet rule.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

In this theory, bond is formed between two atoms overlapped by half filled valence atomic orbitals of each atom containing one unpaired electron.
When the orbitals overlap on axis containing the nuclei, forms a σ
bond.
So, the most important concept in this is the overlap of atomic orbitals which results in the bond.

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