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Q.

Most reactive towards Aromatic Aromatic Electrophillic .Substitution.Reaction

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a

Benzene

b

Chloro Benzene

c

Phenyl Acetate

d

Nitro Benzene

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image
  • CH3COO- is EDG,increases the electron density in the ring,hence reactivity wrt electrophile increases,hence EDG's are acting as ring activators
  • -Cl, -NO2 groups are EWG's,decreases the electron density in the ring.hence the attraction of electrophile by the ring decreases,therefore reactivity of ring wrt electrophile decreases,hence EWG's are called as ring deactivators.
  • Electron withdrawing power order: -NO2> -Cl
  • -NO2 is strong deactivator,hence nitrobenzene reactivity wrt electrophile is least.
  • EDG means electron donating group.
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