Multiple Choice Question.

Which one of the following causes rainfall during winter in the north-western part of India?

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Cyclonic depression

Retreating monsoon

Western disturbances

South-west monsoon

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Western disturbances cause rainfall during winter in the northwestern part of India. Due to the storms from the west, northwest India experiences rain throughout the winter. Westerlies are the primary cause of these non-monsoonal precipitation patterns. The westerlies disturb rabi crops on the northern subcontinent from their growth. The most important staple food is wheat. The extratropical storms come from the Mediterranean sea and abruptly dump winter rain over the northern part known as Western Disturbances. Around the planet, extratropical cyclones are common.

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