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Q.

N2 is obtained by the decomposition of benzene diazonium chloride at constant temperature. It is a first - order reaction the various volumes obtained at different time intervals are as    

Time (min)0205070
N2(mL)0102532162

The rate constant of the reaction is

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a

3.1×105min1

b

3.54×102min1

c

3.2×103min1

d

3.89×103min1

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Decomposition of benzene diazonium chloride occur the following manner.
C6H5N=NClC6H5Cl+N2
The volume of nitrogen obtained shows the extent of decomposition of benzene diazonium chloride so
   aV=162mL(ax)VVtmL
For first order reaction, k=2.303tlog10VV0VVt
or                                   k=2.303tlog10VVVl                    V0=0
At 20 min                     k=2.30320log1016216210
                                         =2.30320log10162152=3.18×103min13.2×103min1

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