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Q.

Name the type of the following chemical reaction:


2KClO32KCl+3O2


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a

Precipitation 

b

Combination

c

Decomposition

d

Displacement

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail
 concept - If a compound is a complex in nature, it breaks down into simpler compounds, it is called a decomposition reaction.
As seen in the reaction
2KClO3(s)2KCl s+3O2(g) potassium chlorate ( KClO 3 ) is breaking down to form potassium chloride ( KCl ), and oxygen.
In a combination reaction, two or more reactants join together to form a single product. Thus, the given reaction is not a combination reaction.
In a decomposition reaction, one reactant is decomposed (broken down) into two or more two products. This is what is happening in the given reaction, therefore, it is a decomposition reaction.
In a displacement reaction, one element of the compound is replaced by a similar type of element. Thus, the given reaction is not a displacement reaction.
Hence, the given reaction is a decomposition reaction.
Hence, the correct option is (2).
 
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