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Q.

NH3+O2700-800°CPt/Rh gauge[X O2[Z]]gas+[Y]gasneutral and sp3 hybridised+Heat

Choose the correct option.

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a

[Z] is sp hybridised

b

[Z] is diamagnetic

c

[Z] is bent shape

d

[Z] is colourless gas

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Overall reaction is:

4NH3  + 5O2 4NO(X)(g) +6H2O+heatY                                O2                                NO2(Z)

NO2 has sp2 hybridization and has a bent shape. Due to presence of lone pair of electrons, it has 134° bond angle. It is deep-orange color gas and is paramagnetic because of presence of an unpaired electron.

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