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Q.

Nichrome and copper wires of same length and same radius are connected in series. Current I is passed through them. Which wire gets heated up more? Justify your answer.

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answer is 1.

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Detailed Solution

Heat dissipate in a wire is given by the formula
H=I2RtH=I2ρlA×tR=plA
When the same current flows in a circuit ‘i’, length (l) and area (A), H depends on
Hρ
ρnichrome >ρcopper 
(Sinc, H is proportional to 𝜌) So,
Hnichrome >Hcopper 

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