Q.

Nuclei of radioactive element A are produced at rate ‘ t2 ’at any time t. The element A has decay constant λ . Let N be the number of nuclei of element A at any time t. At time  t=t0,dNdt  is minimum. Then the  number of nuclei of element A at time  t=t0 , is mt0λz0nλ2  then m + n is____ 

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answer is 4.

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Detailed Solution

 dNdt=t2λN
for  dNdt to be minimum;  d2Ndt2=0
 d2Ndt2=2tλdNdt=2tλ(t2λN)=0
 
N=2t0λt02λ2

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