Q.

Number of neutrons present in 3.2 grams of methane is equal to (assume methane contains C-12  and  H-1  isotopes)

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a

9.6×1023

b

6.023×1023

c

1.8×1023

d

7.2×1023

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Number of fundamental particles in carbon = 6p + 6e + 6n

Number of fundamental particles in hydrogen = 1p + 1e

Number of fundamental particles in methaneCH4 = 10p + 10e + 6n

GMW  of  CH416g  contains  6NA  neutrons 3.2g  contains 'X' neutrons X=3.216×6NA=1.2NA=7.2×1023

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