Q.

On heating gypsum at 373 K, it loses water molecules and becomes?

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a

  calcium sulphate hemihydrate

  

b

 Plaster of Paris

 

c

 Both

 

d

 None

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

On heating gypsum at 373 K, it loses water molecules and becomes calcium sulphate hemihydrate

 (CaSO4 .1/2 H2O ). This is called Plaster of Paris, the substance which doctors use as plaster for supporting fractured bones in the right position. Plaster of Paris is a white powder and on mixing with water, it changes to gypsum once again giving a hard solid mass.

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