Q.

One ampere current is flowing through a wire. The number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the wire per second is


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a

1.6 ×10-19

b

6.25 ×1018

c

1.6 ×1016

d

6.0 ×1023 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

One ampere current is flowing through a wire. The number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the wire per second is 6.25 ×1018.
Charge on one electron, (e) = 1.6 × 10-19
Current, = 1A Now, to calculate the number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the wire per second, we use formula
Current,  = ne , where n is number of electrons
Putting the values in the above equation,
1 A = n × 1.6 ×10-19     n =11.6 × 10-19     n = 6.25 × 1018 So, the number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the wire is 6.25 ×1018.
 
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