Q.

One end of a massless spring of spring constant k and natural length l0 is fixed while the other end is connected to a small object of mass m lying on a frictionless table. The spring remains horizontal on the table. If the object is made to rotate at an angular velocity ω about an axis passing through fixed end, then the elongation of the spring will be:

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a

2l0k+mω2

b

mω2l0k-mω2

c

k-l0   2 mω2

d

k+mω2l0 mω2

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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KΔx=m0+Δxω2
KΔx=mℓ0ω2+2ΔxΔx=mℓ0ω2k-2

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One end of a massless spring of spring constant k and natural length l0 is fixed while the other end is connected to a small object of mass m lying on a frictionless table. The spring remains horizontal on the table. If the object is made to rotate at an angular velocity ω about an axis passing through fixed end, then the elongation of the spring will be: