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Q.

One gram of activated charcoal has a surface area of 1000m2. If complete coverage is assumed, Approximately  how much ammonia (in cm3 at NTP) could be adsorbed on the surface of 25g of the charcoal ? (Given : Diameter of NH3 molecule = 0.3nm)

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a

10148.8 cm3

b

11148.8 cm3

c

12148.8 cm3

d

13282.4cm3

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Total surface area available = =(25×103)m2=2.5×108cm2
Surface area covered by one molecule of  NH3=πr2
=[227×(0.32×107)2]cm2=(227×0.15×1014×0.15)cm2=0.0707×1014cm2=7.07×1016cm2

No. of ammonia molecules  =2.5×1087.07×1016=3.536×1023
No. of moles of  NH3=3.536×10236.023×1023=0.587
Volume of NH3  at NTP =(0.587×22400)= =13.282.4cm3
 

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