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Q.

Optic axis of a thin equiconvex lens is the x-axis. The co-ordinates of a point object and its image are (-40 cm, I cm) and (50 cm, -2cm) respectively. Lens is located at

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a

x = + 20 cm

b

x = - 30 cm

c

x = - 10 cm

d

origin

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Linear  magnification  m=2  cm1  cm=2i.e.,  image  is  real  and  inverted.

Question Image

v=2uLet   u=x  then  v=2xnow   u+v=5040=90x+2x=90or   x=30  cm

Hence, distance of object from the lens is 30 cm and of object is 60 cm. therefore, lens should be located at -t: -10 cm as shown in figure.

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