Q.

Pavement epithelium is another name for 

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a

Cuboidal epithelium 

b

Ciliated epithelium 

c

Simple squamous epithelium 

d

Stratified epithelium 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Explanation

Pavement epithelium is another name for simple squamous epithelium because the cells in this type of epithelium are flat and thin, resembling the surface of a pavement.

This arrangement allows for efficient diffusion and filtration, commonly found in areas like the lining of blood vessels (endothelium) and air sacs of the lungs (alveoli).

The other options don't match the characteristics of pavement epithelium:

  • Cuboidal epithelium consists of cube-shaped cells, typically found in glands and kidney tubules.
  • Ciliated epithelium has hair-like projections (cilia) that help move substances across the surface, found in the respiratory tract.
  • Stratified epithelium has multiple layers of cells, providing protection, and is found in areas like the skin.

Final Answer

The correct answer is Simple squamous epithelium.

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