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Q.

Percentage of free space in a body-centred cubic unit cell is ___ (nearest 2 digits)

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answer is 32.

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Detailed Solution

Given, Free space
We need to find the percentage of free space in a bcc unit cell.

r=34a  packing efficiency =Z× volume of sphere  volume of cube  Number of atoms Z = 2, Sphere volume ==43π3 cube volume =a3 =2×43πr3a3 =2×43×π×34a3a3 =2×43×227×3×3×34×4×4=0.68 So, 0.68×100 = 68% = 100-68=32

Therefore, the correct answer is 32

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