Petroleum refineries act as a [[1]] for synthetic textiles, fertilizers and numerous chemical industries.

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Petroleum refineries act as a nodal industry for synthetic textiles, fertilizers and numerous chemical industries. Petroleum is extracted from oil wells dug offshore on suitable land areas where petroleum reserves are found. It is obtained as crude oil and processed to separate into different petroleum products. The petroleum industry serves as the nodal industry for various sectors like the fertilizer, synthetic textile, and chemical industries. Various products obtained during refining petroleum are of use to these industries. They may be used as raw materials for producing chemicals or plastics and as lubricants.

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