Q.

Photoelectric effect supports the quantum nature of light because 

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a

the maximum KE of photoelectrons depends only on the frequency of light and not on its intensity 

b

even when the metal surface is faintly illuminated by light of wavelength less than the threshold wavelength, the photoelectrons leave the surface immediately

c

there is a minimum frequency of light below which no photoelectrons are emitted 

d

electric charge of photoelectrons is quantized

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

According to wave theory ,photo electric emission should take place at any wavelength . But practically photo emission takes place even when intensity is low and wavelength of incident light is less than a certain minimum wavelength .

Absence of any time lag between the impingement of incident photons and emission of photoelectrons supports the quantum nature of light .

According to wave theory , maximum kinetic energy should depend on the intensity of incident light , but practically maximum kinetic energy is independent of intensity of incident light , it depends only on the frequency of incident light .

 

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