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Q.

Photoelectrons are emitted with a maximum speed of 7×105  ms1 from a surface when light of frequency 8×1014Hz is showered on it, the threshold frequency for this surface is (Consider h=6.6×1034Js, mass of e=9.1×1031  kg)

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a

4.64×1016Hz

b

2.32×1014  Hz

c

4.64×1014Hz

d

4.64×1018Hz

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Speedmax=7×105  m/s Kinetic energy of e=12  mv2=12m×(7×105)2 =12×9.1×1031×49×1010=9.1×1021×49×0.5J
Given incident frequency =8×1014  Hz
From photoelectric equation kmax=0
     0=kmax =6.6×1034×8×101491×49×5×1023 =[6.6×8×102091×49×5×1023] =1021[66×891×49×5×102] =[528223]×1021=6.6×1034ν0 ν0=3056.6×1021×1034=30.56.6×1014=ν0     4.64×1014  Hz

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