Plains, [[1]], and plateaus occupy the surface area of India.

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Plains, mountains, and plateaus occupy the surface area of India. The plains occupy the highest surface area (43%), while the mountains and plateau occupy 30% and 27% of the land area, respectively. The northern plains provide fertile land for agricultural activities. It supports the agriculture sector of India. Mountains are predominantly found in the northern borders of India and the eastern and western boundaries of the peninsular plateau. They are sources of several rivers, support tourism, and are home to rich biodiversity. The plateau region has rich mineral resources. The forests and fossil fuel reserves contribute to the development of various industrial sectors.

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